Details of MA4110 (Autumn 2026)

Level: 4 Type: Theory Credits: 4.0

Course CodeCourse NameInstructor(s)
MA4110 Geometry of Curves and Surfaces Subrata Shyam Roy

Syllabus
Part I : Curves

Curves: Parametrized and regular curves, arc length, parametrization by arc length. Local Theory: Tangent-normal-binormal frame, curvature, torsion, fundamental theorems of local theory of plane and space curves. Global Theory: Simple curves, Jordan curve theorem (without proof), isoperimetric inequality, four-vertex theorem.


Part II : Surfaces

Surfaces: Parametrization, change of parameters, smooth functions, tangent plane, differential, diffeomorphism, inverse and implicit function theorems. Second Fundamental Form and Curvature: Gauss map; oriented surfaces; second fundamental form; Gauss, mean and principal curvatures; normal sections. Integration on Surface: Definition of integral, partitions of unity, change of variables formula, divergence theorem. Geometry of Surfaces: Rigid motions and isometries, Gausss Theorema Egregium, geodesics. Gauss-Bonnet Theorem : Index of a vector field at an isolated zero, Euler characteristic (if time permits).

Prerequisite
Multivariable calculus (MA3101)

References
Suggested Texts: 1. Berger, M. and Gostiaux, B., Differential Geometry: Manifolds, Curves and Surfaces, Springer-Verlag.
2. Do Carmo, M.P., Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces, Prentice-Hall.
3. Montiel, S. and Ros, A., Curves and Surfaces, Graduate Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 69, American Mathematical Society.
4. ONeill, B., Elementary Differential Geometry (2nd Edition), Academic Press.
5. Pressley, A., Elementary Differential Geometry, Springer-Verlag. 6. Thorpe, J. A., Elementary Topics in Differential Geometry, Springer-Verlag.

Course Credit Options

Sl. No.ProgrammeSemester NoCourse Choice
1 IP 1 Not Allowed
2 IP 3 Not Allowed
3 MP 1 Not Allowed
4 MP 3 Elective
5 MR 1 Not Allowed
6 MR 3 Not Allowed
7 MS 3 Not Allowed
8 MS 5 Not Allowed
9 MS 7 Elective
10 MS 9 Elective
11 RS 1 Elective
12 RS 2 Elective