Details of LS3202 (Spring 2026)

Level: 3 Type: Theory Credits: 4.0

Course CodeCourse NameInstructor(s)
LS3202 Biostatistics Dipjyoti Das,
Neelanjana Sengupta

Preamble
The course offers a comprehensive statistical background to Biology majors to equip them towards understanding, analysing and interpreting large-scale research data.

Syllabus
Syllabus

Scales and variables, Descriptive statistics
Introduction to Probability: Random variables and expectations, Probability Distributions: discrete and continuous. Binomial; Poisson, Gaussian or Normal
distributions; Geometric; Negative Binomial; Lognormal distributions.
Sampling Distributions of an estimator: Populations and Samples; estimators and parameters; Definition of a Statistic, Distribution of Sample Mean and Variance. Central Limit Theorem, and its Applications, Students T-distribution, Chi-squared distribution and F-distribution.
Concept of hypothesis testing: Null and Alternative Hypothesis, Statistical Significance, Type 1 and Type 2 Errors, Standard Errors, Confidence Intervals.
Testing of hypotheses about one and two means using t-test; Accounting for sources of
variation; comparing two means using the within-sample and among-sample mean variation using F-test.
Linear Statistical Models, Correlation, Simple and Multiple Linear Regression, Assumptions and Derivation. Least Squares based Estimation.
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)
Non-Parametric Statistical tests.

References
References

1. George W. Snedecor and William G. Cochran, Statistical Methods 8th Ed(1989)
2. Robert R. Sokal and F. James Rohlf, Biometry: The Principles and Practices of
Statistics in Biological Research (1994)
3. Richard A. Johnson and Dean W. Wichern, Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis
(6th Edition) (2007)
4. Nicholas J. Gotelli and Aaron M. Ellison, A Primer of Ecological Statistics. (2004)
5. Brian S. Everitt, Sabine Landau, Morven Leese and Daniel Stahl, Cluster Analysis
(Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics) (2011)

Course Credit Options

Sl. No.ProgrammeSemester NoCourse Choice
1 IP 2 Elective
2 IP 4 Elective
3 MP 1 Not Allowed
4 MP ( Sustainability Science ) 2 Core
5 MP ( Biological Sciences ) 2 Core
6 MP 4 Elective
7 MR 2 Not Allowed
8 MR 4 Not Allowed
9 MS 10 Elective
10 MS 4 Not Allowed
11 MS ( Biological Sciences ) 6 Core
12 MS 8 Elective
13 RS 1 Elective
14 RS 2 Elective